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Contact UsDiabetics and the Importance of an Annual Retinal Exam
by Scott Hasty, O.D., Ossip Optometry Medical Director
Diabetes is an endocrine disorder that alters the cell walls of small blood vessels throughout the body. If not diagnosed or treated properly, many side effects can occur which include blindness. [play video] The retina of the human eye is densely packed with small blood vessels that provide nutrients and oxygen. However, when a patient has diabetes, the blood vessel walls may become compromised and leak blood. this leakage and/or not allowing enough oxygen to reach the entire retina. both complications can lead to a decrease or a permanent loss in vision.
Diabetics, either type I or II, are
recommended to have annual eye exams that include the evaluation of the retina. Evaluations of the retina allow the clinician to determine how well the blood sugar levels are controlled by
the amount of small hemorrhages or areas that lack oxygen, Studies have proven over and over again that early treatment of diabetic retinopathy can preserve vision.
Yearly retinal evaluations are crucial in maintaining the overall health and vision of diabetic patients. With new technology, such as Optomap retinal screening, monitoring changes in the retina is very simple. the digital images obtained from year to year allow the clinician to follow the diabetic changes that may occur over time without having to dilate eyes.©
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